Samarkand

Samarkand is a city in Uzbekistan known for its mosques and mausoleums. It's on the Silk Road, the ancient trade route linking China to the Mediterranean. Prominent landmarks include the Registan, a plaza bordered by 3 ornate, majolica-covered madrassas dating to the 15th and 17th centuries, and Gur-e-Amir, the towering tomb of Timur (Tamerlane), founder of the Timurid Empire.
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Top attractions in Samarkand

Registan Square
1. Registan Square
4.8
(10511)
Historical landmark
Sights & Landmarks
Ornamental public square flanked by 3 historic madrasas built in the 15th & 17th centuries.
Shah-i-Zinda
2. Shah-i-Zinda
4.8
(3084)
Historical landmark
Sights & Landmarks
Cemetery site with many ornately decorated, colorful tombs & ancient mosaic-tiled mausoleums.
Amir Temur Mausoleum Gur-i Amir Сomplex
3. Amir Temur Mausoleum Gur-i Amir Сomplex
4.7
(3726)
Historical place
Sights & Landmarks
A 15th-century mausoleum of Turko-Mongol conqueror Timur featuring tombs, mosaics & ornate carvings.
Observatory of Ulugbek
4. Observatory of Ulugbek
4.5
(2318)
Historical landmark
Museums
Islamic observatory, built in the 15th century, featuring a celestial measuring stone & a museum.
Bibi-Khanym Mosque
5. Bibi-Khanym Mosque
4.7
(1665)
Mosque
Sights & Landmarks
Vast, partially restored ruins of an ornate 1400s mosque with a landmark, blue-tiled dome.
Siyob Bozor
6. Siyob Bozor
4.5
(2375)
Farmers' market
Shopping
Colorful stalls piled high with specialty breads, nuts, dried fruit & spices, plus household goods.
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Other notable attractions

Afrasiyab Museum
Museum
Sights & Landmarks
Archeological museum displaying excavated tools, coins & ceramics & a 7th-8th century palace fresco.
Tilya-Kori Madrasah
Historical landmark
Sights & Landmarks
Opulent building completed in 1660, featuring gold & elaborate decorative patterns & a domed mosque.
Ulugh Beg Madrasa
Historical landmark
Sights & Landmarks
Sherdor Madrassah
Historical landmark
Sights & Landmarks
This ornate 17th-century madrassa at the Registan is covered in tile, including tiger mosaics.
Prophet Daniel Mausoleum
Historical landmark
Sights & Landmarks
Sherdor Madrassah
Historical landmark
Sights & Landmarks
This ornate 17th-century madrassa at the Registan is covered in tile, including tiger mosaics.
Tomb Of Imam Bukhari
Museums
Art Museums
Hazrat Khizr Mosque
Mosque
Sights & Landmarks
Amir Temur Monument
Sights & Landmarks
Monuments & Statues
Afrasiyab Museum
Museum
Sights & Landmarks
Archeological museum displaying excavated tools, coins & ceramics & a 7th-8th century palace fresco.

Looking for day-by-day itineraries in Samarkand?

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Weather in Samarkand

Here's the historical average temperature in Samarkand over a full year based on data compiled by NASA: for more details by month, see the weather in Samarkand in January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, or December
Monthly temperature highs and lows in Samarkand
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