Overview
January is a less popular time to visit Samarkand. The weather is usually cold with a gentle breeze, with temperatures ranging from 27—44°F (-3—6°C). There are plenty of events to check out and activities to try in Samarkand during this time. Some of our top recommendations: take a day trip to the Ulugbek Observatory, explore the Bibi-Khanym Mosque, take a day trip to the ancient city of Shakhrisabz, and more!
Samarkand has plenty to offer for visitors of all ages and interests. In this article, we tell you the top things to see and do for your January trip to Samarkand. Get inspired by the events, activities, attractions, and experiences unique to January. We’ll let you know where to explore events based on your interests, whether that’s food, culture, art, music, sport or others.
We’ll let you know everything you need to prepare for the weather in Samarkand in January. Learn about what to wear and pack for your trip, the average temperatures throughout January, temperature changes from morning to evening and much more.
Visiting Samarkand? See our
Samarkand Trip Planner.Top experiences in January
Take a day trip to the Ulugbek Observatory
Located just outside of Samarkand, the Ulugbek Observatory is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a must-see for astronomy enthusiasts. Built in the 15th century by the astronomer and mathematician Ulugbek, the observatory features a large sextant and a marble plate with precise astronomical measurements. In January, the observatory offers clear views of the night sky, making it an ideal time to visit and learn about the history of astronomy in Uzbekistan.
Explore the Bibi-Khanym Mosque
The Bibi-Khanym Mosque is one of the most iconic landmarks in Samarkand, known for its grand scale and intricate design. Visiting the mosque in January allows you to appreciate the beauty of the architecture without the crowds that often gather during the peak tourist season. Take your time to admire the massive entrance portal, the towering minarets, and the stunning dome, and learn about the history and significance of this historic site.
Take a day trip to the ancient city of Shakhrisabz
Just a short drive from Samarkand, the ancient city of Shakhrisabz is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a fascinating destination for history enthusiasts. In January, you can explore the city's historic landmarks, including the Ak-Saray Palace, the Dorut-Tilavat Complex, and the Kok Gumbaz Mosque, without the crowds that often gather during the peak tourist season. Take your time to soak in the rich history and culture of this ancient city.
Visit the Shah-i-Zinda Necropolis
The Shah-i-Zinda Necropolis is a stunning complex of mausoleums and tombs that dates back to the 11th century. In January, the site is less crowded, allowing for a more peaceful and contemplative experience as you wander through the beautifully decorated buildings and learn about the history and significance of this sacred place. The intricate tilework and architectural details are especially striking in the winter light.
Explore the Afrasiab Museum
The Afrasiab Museum in Samarkand is home to a fascinating collection of artifacts from the ancient city of Afrasiab, which was located on the outskirts of present-day Samarkand. The museum's exhibits include pottery, coins, jewelry, and other items dating back to the 7th century BC. Visiting the museum in January allows you to avoid the crowds and take your time exploring the history and culture of this ancient city.
Sample traditional Uzbek cuisine at local restaurants
In January, the restaurants in Samarkand offer a variety of traditional Uzbek dishes that are perfect for warming up on a cold winter day. From hearty soups and stews to flavorful kebabs and pilafs, there's something for every palate. Don't miss the opportunity to try local specialties like plov, shurpa, and samsa, as well as the wide variety of bread and pastries that Uzbek cuisine is known for.Shop for traditional crafts at the Siab Bazaar
The Siab Bazaar in Samarkand is a bustling market where you can find a wide variety of traditional crafts, textiles, and souvenirs. In January, the bazaar is less crowded, making it a great time to browse the stalls and shop for unique gifts and mementos. From handwoven carpets and embroidered textiles to ceramics and jewelry, there's something for every taste and budget at this vibrant market.Take a guided tour of the Gur-e-Amir Mausoleum
The Gur-e-Amir Mausoleum is the final resting place of the great conqueror Timur, also known as Tamerlane. In January, you can take a guided tour of the mausoleum to learn about the life and legacy of this influential figure in Central Asian history. The interior of the mausoleum is adorned with intricate tilework and calligraphy, creating a serene and awe-inspiring atmosphere.Visit the Registan Square at night
In January, the Registan Square in Samarkand is beautifully lit up at night, creating a magical and enchanting atmosphere. The intricate architecture of the three madrasahs, Ulugh Beg, Tilya-Kori, and Sher-Dor, is even more stunning under the night sky. The square is also less crowded in the evenings, allowing for a more peaceful and immersive experience.